Southern Baptist Convention Rejects Ban on Women Pastors; Debates Whether to Call it a Miracle or a Heresy

Southern Baptist Convention Rejects Ban on Women Pastors; Debates Whether to Call it a Miracle or a Heresy

3 minute read
Published: 6/13/2024

In a maneuver that probably has several souls doing a celestial double-take, the Southern Baptist Convention (SBC) narrowly rejected a proposal to enshrine a ban on women pastors into their constitution. The theological tug-of-war played out during the final day of the SBC’s annual meeting in Indianapolis, leaving some delegates inspired and others scanning their Bibles to make sure they didn’t miss a footnote (CBS News).

The vote caught observers off guard. It garnered support from 61% of the delegates but failed to achieve the two-thirds supermajority needed (CNN). This effectively reversed a preliminary vote taken last year that had initially approved the ban (Fox News). One can almost hear the musical chair creak under the weight of backpedaling.

While the official doctrinal statement of the SBC still limits the office of pastor to men, opponents of the proposed amendment insist it was unnecessary. They argue that the denomination already has mechanisms to oust churches with women pastors—because who doesn’t enjoy a bit of ecclesiastical whack-a-mole? (CBS News). Spence Shelton, a pastor from North Carolina, was chief among those maintaining that the existing framework was sufficient to handle such situations, allowing for surgical strikes without needing legalese in the constitution (Fox News).

The proposed amendment would have formally excluded churches with women in any pastoral positions. This move had the noble intention of making sure every Southern Baptist church looked more like the cast of an old-fashioned men’s fellowship than an inclusive family of God (CNN). Supporters of the ban, such as Ryan Fullerton from Kentucky, argued that the office of pastor is traditionally and biblically reserved for men (CBS News). Fullerton seemed convinced that this was not so much an issue of gender equality as it was a case of divine job description audit.

However, the amendment was not without its foreboding prophecies. Opponents raised concerns that implementing such a restriction might have unintended consequences, particularly for Black Southern Baptist congregations (Fox News). Inclusivity, it turns out, can sometimes be more complicated than fitting everyone into one theological boat.

As if the conversation couldn’t get more intriguing, a report cited by Mike Law, the author of the amendment, indicated there are about 1,800 women pastors in the denomination (CBS News). The presence of these women suggests that perhaps the path to pastoral appointments in the SBC is less a straight line and more a winding road, scattered with biblical interpretations and dogmatic preferences.

Despite the rejection of the amendment, a symbolic public ousting had already taken place when the SBC decided to part ways with the California megachurch Saddleback and other congregations due to their practice of allowing women in top pastoral positions (Fox News). It turns out that a church can be as famous as a reality TV star and still find itself on the SBC’s spiritual chopping block.

But the meeting wasn’t only about the biblical gender debates. In a plot twist worthy of a daytime soap, Clint Pressley was elected as the next president of the Southern Baptist Convention (CBS News). Pressley, who has led Hickory Grove Baptist Church in Charlotte since 2011, was tasked with navigating these turbulent theological waters. He might well have begun writing a sequel to his term: “Southern Baptists and the Quest for Consensus.”

Additionally, messengers at the annual meeting rejected a proposal to abolish the SBC's public policy agency, the Ethics and Religious Liberty Commission. It seems, for now, ethical puzzles and religious liberties remain a priority for the SBC, even if who gets to stand behind the pulpit is a hotter debate (Fox News).

In the end, Southern Baptists have a lot to ponder. Whether this vote was a divine miracle, a missed opportunity, or outright heresy seems to depend on which pew you are sitting in. For now, they have navigated this highly contentious issue without blowing a theological gasket, but one thing is certain: in the realm of spiritual governance, the script is rarely straightforward.

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