EPA Evicts Cancer-Linked Solvents from Household Products

EPA Evicts Cancer-Linked Solvents from Household Products

3 minute read
Published: 12/9/2024

In a move that has cancer-causing solvents shaking in their chemical boots, the EPA has banned trichloroethylene (TCE) and most commercial uses of perchloroethylene (PCE), marking a major step toward healthier living.

The EPA's decision to ban TCE and significantly restrict PCE usage is not just a win for public health, but a direct shot at the solvents that have long been the uninvited party guests in our drinking water, contributing to various cancers since the 1920s. With PCE facing a decade-long phaseout and TCE expected to face prohibitions within a year, consumers can soon look forward to fewer toxic surprises in their drinks and dry cleaning—unless, of course, that surprise is just a coffee stain.

Trichloroethylene (TCE), which has been employed as a solvent since the Roaring Twenties, is not so much a solvent as it is an unsolicited invitation to a cancer party. Known to cause non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, as well as liver and kidney cancer, TCE has been quite the prolific contaminator of America's waterways—affecting between 4.5% and 18% of drinking water sources tested annually by the EPA. It's almost as if TCE established a comfortable residence in those waters, deciding that mixing with H2O was a good idea.

On the flip side, perchloroethylene (PCE), affectionately known as Perc, is like the bad breakup everyone tried to avoid but just couldn’t escape. It is responsible for a laundry list of health issues, including liver, kidney, brain, and testicular cancer. Perhaps unsurprisingly, PCE's main claim to fame has been the dry cleaning industry, where it was welcomed with open arms. The EPA’s ban on consumer uses and many commercial applications of PCE may put a serious dent in the dry cleaning business, but at least those businesses will no longer have to bear the tarnished title of ‘the toxic cleaners.'

As for the future of TCE and PCE, the EPA's timeline is impressively ambitious. TCE’s complete eviction is anticipated to occur within a year while PCE will find itself slowly phased out over the next decade. A delicate dance of regulatory measures promises to take place, one that includes worker protection rules for TCE—because apparently, some people still need to clean parts of aircraft and medical devices without contracting a cancer diagnosis. It's almost touching how the EPA is trying to be considerate by allowing these limited uses. One can only imagine TCE whispering to PCE, 'Don’t worry, we’re still wanted somewhere.'

Yet, let's not forget the broader implications of this ban. The Environmental Working Group, which has been a relentless advocate for public health, praised the decision as a pivotal triumph in the continuous battle against the health dangers posed by TCE. While they didn't hold a rally complete with confetti cannons, the sentiment was clear: fewer carcinogens are good news, even if the solvents themselves are choking back tears. It's a blow to the carcinogenic cocktail that has lingered too long at the health bar.

Moreover, the prospects of improved public health down the line are enticing. Many industry insiders resembling chemists escaped to their safety bunkers only to resurface exhausted but hopeful. With the phasing out of these solvents, one can envision a future where drinking water isn’t a high-stakes game of roulette. The EPA's actions signal a promising decrease in potential carcinogen exposure for everyone—at least until someone invents the next clever chemical mixture and tries to slip it under the radar.

TCE and PCE might be saying their goodbyes to widespread use, but with industrial romance lasting over a century, saying “good riddance” takes a bit of effort. Likely inspiring a family of new solvents in the future who observe, half-audibly, 'We’d better not be like them.'

In summary, the bans on TCE and PCE herald a healthier, less toxic future for American households and workers. As dry cleaning habits begin to shift and drinking water emerges from the shadows, it’s hoped that people can enjoy their coffee without a side order of fear. The EPA’s recent ban is one small step for solvent-kind and one giant leap for public health—unless, of course, you find yourself in a cancer-themed board game. In that case, beware of the deceptive charm of chemical solvents.